Phase 2b Multicentre, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Dose-Ranging Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of AZD2373 in Participants With APOL1-Mediated Kidney Disease (APPRECIATE)
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of AZD2373 in participants diagnosed with APOL1-Mediated Kidney Disease (AMKD) who are homozygotes or compound heterozygotes for APOL1 high-risk genotypes (G1 and G2). The primary hypothesis to be evaluated is that AZD2373, compared with placebo, will result in a greater reduction in UACR as assessed by the relative change from Baseline in UACR at Week 30.
Study Details
- * Age: Male and female participants aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive at the time of informed consent.
- * Participants who have high-risk APOL1 genotype (G1/G1; G1/G2; G2/G2). The screening period can be extended if there are delays related to the shipment, handling, or processing of genotype results.
- * A geometric mean UACR ≥ 300 mg/g calculated based on the mean of readings taken from 3 FMV urine samples collected on 3 consecutive days. Since the mean will be assessed for eligibility, any of the 3 readings may fall below 300 mg/g.
- * eGFR ≥ 25 mL/min/1.73m2.
- * Contraceptive use by males or females should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
- * Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
- * Participants with diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
- * Body Mass Index > 45 kg/m2.
- * SBP > 180 mmHg/DBP > 110 mmHg (measured when the participant is considered to be at steady state, and preferably when they have taken their BP medications that same day).
- * QTcF > 470 ms.
- * Acute coronary syndrome/Acute myocardial infraction +/- coronary intervention with Percutaneous coronary intervention or Coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months.
- * Transient ischaemic attack/ stroke within 3 months.
- * High second to third degree AV block or clinically significant sinus node dysfunction untreated with pacemaker.
- * A history of ventricular arrhythmias requiring treatment.
- * Participants with Type 2 diabetes mellitus must be excluded if ANY of the following conditions are present:
- 1. Current or any past use of insulin
- 2. Screening Haemoglobin A1c > 8.0%
- 3. Receiving more than one oral anti-hyperglycaemic agent (excluding SGLT inhibitors which can be taken in addition to one other oral anti-hyperglycaemic agent).
- * Participant on kidney replacement therapy (dialysis or kidney transplant) or any other organ transplant.
- * History or serologic evidence of autoimmune-mediated glomerular disease including but not limited to: lupus nephritis (positive lupus serology), ANCA associated vasculitis (antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody), membranous nephropathy (anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibody or other autoantibody associated with membranous nephropathy), anti-GBM disease (anti-GBM antibody), or IgA nephropathy.
- * Another underlying cause of kidney disease that is not associated with APOL1, including but not limited to polycystic kidney disease or, congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract.
- * History of a diagnosed coagulopathy, a major unexplained bleeding event, or other high-risk bleeding diathesis.
Protocol Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of AZD2373 in participants diagnosed with APOL1-Mediated Kidney Disease (AMKD) who are homozygotes or compound heterozygotes for APOL1 high-risk genotypes (G1 and G2). The primary hypothesis to be evaluated is that AZD2373, compared with placebo, will result in a greater reduction in UACR as assessed by the relative change from Baseline in UACR at Week 30.
Study Locations
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